Rules Of Mediation Harris County, Texas, District Court Guideline Mediation Rules
Definition of Mediation
Mediation is a process under which an impartial person, the mediator, facilitates communication between the parties to promote reconciliation, settlement, or understanding among them. The Mediator may suggest ways of resolving the dispute, but may not impose his/her own judgment on the issues for that of the parties.
Agreement of Parties
Whenever the parties have agreed to mediation, they shall be deemed to have made these rules, as amended and in effect as of the date of the submission of the dispute, a part of their agreement to mediate.
Consent to Mediator
The parties consent to the appointment of the individual named as mediator in their case. The Mediator shall act as an advocate for resolution and shall use his best efforts to assist the parties in reaching a mutually acceptable settlement.
Conditions Precedent to Serving as Mediator
The Mediator will only serve in cases in which the parties are represented by attorneys unless the pro se litigant agrees to sign, in advance, an acknowledgment that the Mediator does not give legal advice or serve as counsel for any party to the mediation. The Mediator shall not serve as a mediator in any dispute in which he/she has any financial or personal interest in the result of the mediation. Prior to accepting the appointment, the Mediator shall disclose any circumstance likely to create a presumption of bias or prevent a prompt meeting with the parties. In the event that the parties disagree whether the Mediator shall serve, the Mediator shall not serve.
Authority of Mediator
The mediator does not have the authority to decide any issue for the parties, but will attempt to facilitate the voluntary resolution of the dispute by the parties. The mediator is authorized to conduct joint and separate meetings with the parties and to offer suggestions to assist the parties in achieving a settlement. If necessary, the Mediator may also obtain expert advice concerning technical aspects of the dispute, provided that the parties agree and assume the expenses of obtaining such advice. Arrangements for obtaining such advice shall be made by the Mediator or the parties, as the Mediator shall determine.
Mediator Cannot Impose a Settlement
The parties understand that the Mediator will not and cannot impose a settlement in their case and agree that a settlement, if any, must be voluntarily agreed to by the parties. The Mediator, as an advocate for settlement, will use every effort to facilitate the negotiations. The Mediator does not warrant or represent that settlement will result from the mediation process.
Authority of Representatives
PARTY REPRESENTATIVES MUST HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO SETTLE, AND ALL PERSONS NECESSARY TO THE DECISION TO SETTLE SHALL BE PRESENT. The names and addresses of such persons shall be communicated in writing to all parties and to the Mediator.
Time and Place of Mediation
The Mediator shall fix the time of each mediation session. The mediation shall be held at the office of the Mediator or at any other convenient location agreeable to the Mediator and the parties, as the Mediator shall determine.
Identification of Matters in Dispute
Prior to the first scheduled mediation session, each party shall provide the Mediator and all attorneys of record with an Information Sheet and Request For Mediation on the form provided by the Mediator setting forth its position with regard to the issues that need to be resolved.
Privacy
Mediation sessions are private. The parties and their representatives may attend the mediation session. Other persons may attend only with the permission of the parties and with the consent of the Mediator.
Confidentiality
Confidential information disclosed to a Mediator by the parties or by witnesses in the course of the mediation shall not be divulged by the Mediator. All records, reports, or other documents received by a mediator while serving in that capacity shall be confidential. The Mediator shall not be compelled to divulge such records or to testify in regard to the mediation in any adversary proceeding or judicial forum. Any party that violates this agreement shall pay all fees and expenses of the Mediator and other parties, including reasonable attorneys' fees incurred in opposing the efforts to compel testimony or records from the Mediator.
The parties shall maintain the confidentiality of the mediation and shall not rely on or introduce as evidence in any arbitral, judicial, or other proceeding: a) views expressed or suggestions made by another party with respect to a possible settlement of the dispute; b) admissions made by another party in the course of the mediation proceedings; c) proposals made or views expressed by the Mediator; or d) the fact that another party had or had not indicated willingness to accept a proposal for settlement made by the Mediator.
No Stenographic Record
There shall be no stenographic record of the mediation process, and no person shall tape or record any portion of the mediation session.
No Service of Process at or near the Site of the Mediation Session No subpoenas, summons, complaints, citations, writs, or other process may be served upon any person at or near the site of any mediation session or upon any person entering, attending, or leaving the mediation session.
Termination of Mediation
The mediation shall be terminated: a) by the execution of a settlement agreement by the parties; b) by a declaration of the Mediator to the effect that further efforts at mediation are no longer worthwhile; or c) after the completion of one full mediation session, by a written declaration of a party or parties to the effect that the mediation proceedings are terminated.
Exclusion of Liability
The Mediator is not a necessary or proper party in any judicial proceedings relating to the mediation. Neither the Mediator nor any law firm employing the Mediator shall be liable to any party for any act or omission in connection with any mediation conducted under these rules.
Interpretation and Application of Rules
The Mediator shall interpret and apply these rules.
Fees and Expenses
The Mediator's daily fee shall be agreed upon prior to the mediation and shall be paid in advance of each mediation day. The expenses of witnesses for either side shall be paid by the party producing such witness. All other expenses of the mediation, including fees and expenses of the Mediator, shall be borne equally by the parties unless they agree otherwise.